Purandar Fort: The Complete Trekking & History Guide in Maharashtra

By JKV Travel

Perched proudly in the Sahyadri mountain range, Purandar Fort is not just another hill fort in Maharashtra - it is a timeless symbol of valor, legacy, and the courage of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj. Located about 40 km from Pune, this majestic fort stands at an elevation of 4,472 ft (1,374 m), offering a rare blend of natural beauty, trekking adventure, ancient temples, panoramic viewpoints, and legendary Maratha history.

Whether you are a history lover, an adventure seeker, or a weekend traveler looking for a scenic escape, the Purandar Fort trek promises an experience that stays with you long after you descend its mighty slopes.

A Glorious Chapter in Maratha History

The history of Purandar Fort Maharashtra is woven with some of the most powerful moments of the Maratha Empire. The fort rose to prominence during the early struggle of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, who used this region as a strategic stronghold while laying the foundation of Swarajya.

But the most emotional and historically significant moment tied to this fort is that Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj, the valiant son of Shivaji Maharaj, was born here. The air still echoes with tales of bravery, discipline, and sacrifice.

Standing on the ramparts of Purandar, you can almost visualize the fierce determination with which the Marathas defended their land. Even today, the stone walls bear silent testimony to the battles fought, treaties signed, and warriors who walked these same pathways centuries ago.

Purandar Fort and the Treaty That Shaped History

In 1665, the fort witnessed the signing of the Treaty of Purandar between the Mughal Empire and the Maratha Empire. Though the treaty forced temporary concessions, it also marked the political brilliance of Shivaji Maharaj his ability to rise stronger after every challenge.

This historical event makes Purandar Fort a must-visit for anyone who wishes to understand the strategic depth, political wisdom, and resilience of the Maratha rulers.

Where is Purandar Fort Located?

Purandar Fort is located in Pune district, Maharashtra, close to Saswad and about:

• 40 km from Pune city

• 15 km from Saswad

• Easily accessible from Mumbai–Pune Highway

The fort stands between lush valleys and wide-open plateaus, offering spectacular views of the Sahyadri mountains, nearby villages, and endless skies making the location perfect for trekking and photography.

Purandar Fort Trek – A Perfect Blend of Challenge and Charm

The Purandar Fort trek is ideal for beginners as well as seasoned trekkers. The trail is scenic, well-marked, and packed with natural beauty, making it one of the most rewarding day treks near Pune.

1. The Trekking Route

The trail begins from the base village – Narayanpur. The climb takes around 60–90 minutes, depending on pace and weather.

2. What You See on the Way

As you ascend, you’ll walk through:

• Flowering bushes and rocky patches

• Winding pathways overlooking deep valleys

• Ancient stone steps leading to the upper fort

• Breathtaking viewpoints with sweeping panoramas

The monsoon months transform the entire route into a green paradise, while winters offer crystal-clear visibility over the surrounding hills.

Main Attractions Inside Purandar Fort

1. Upper Fort & Lower Fort

Purandar is divided into two sections:

• Balekilla (Upper Fort) – older, more historical, offering the highest viewpoint

• Lower Fort – houses temples, gateways, water cisterns, bastions

Both sections give you a glimpse of Maratha architecture and defensive planning.

2. Kedareshwar Temple

This ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is one of the spiritual highlights. Its peaceful surroundings make it a calming place to sit and take in the fort’s serene environment.

3. Purandareshwar Temple

Believed to be associated with the sage Purandara, the temple adds a mythological charm to the fort.

4. Birthplace of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj

A small, revered spot marks the birthplace of Sambhaji Maharaj. Visitors often pause here to pay tribute to the prince who fought with unmatched courage and sacrificed everything to protect the Maratha Empire.

5. Dilli Darwaza & Other Gates

The massive fort gates showcase impressive stonework, strategic entrances, and historical marks left behind by wars and rulers.

6. Panoramic Viewpoints

From the top, you can witness:

• Sprawling valleys

• Distant mountain chains

• Sunset glows lighting up the sky

• Rural landscapes stretching for miles

These viewpoints make Purandar Fort Pune a paradise for photographers, vloggers, and drone enthusiasts.

Purandar Fort Today – NCC Base & Paragliding Hotspot

Purandar is currently under the control of the Indian Army and used by the National Cadet Corps (NCC) for training. This enhances its importance as a site of modern defense relevance.

The region around Purandar is also known for paragliding, making it a thrilling getaway for adventure lovers seeking something beyond trekking.

FAQ's About Purandar Fort –  By JKV Travel

1. Where is Purandar Fort located?

Answer: Purandar Fort is situated in Purandar taluka, Pune district, Maharashtra, in the Sahyadri range roughly 40–50 km southeast of Pune (near Saswad/Narayanpur). It’s a popular day-trip and trekking destination from Pune.

2. What is the difficulty level of the Purandar Fort trek? How long does it take?

Answer: The Purandar Fort trek is generally rated easy-to-moderate and is suitable for beginners and families with basic fitness. The common Narayanpur route takes about 45–90 minutes to reach the Balekilla (upper fort) depending on pace; total round-trip exploration often fits a half-day or full-day itinerary. Carry water and wear proper trekking shoes.

3. What is the best time to visit Purandar Fort?

Answer: October–February (winter) is the peak season pleasant trekking weather and clear views. Monsoon (June–September) offers lush green landscapes and dramatic misty views but trails can be slippery. Summer mornings are doable but avoid midday heat. Plan accordingly.

4. What are the main attractions inside Purandar Fort?

Answer: Highlights include the Balekilla (upper fort), Purandareshwar & Kedareshwar temples, historic gates (like Dilli Darwaza), cisterns, bastions and the spot marking the birthplace of Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj. The fort also affords panoramic viewpoints over the Sahyadris and neighbouring plains.

5. Can children and elderly people attempt the Purandar Fort trek?

Answer: The route is relatively beginner-friendly, so children with good stamina and elderly people with reasonable mobility can attempt it though pace, breaks, and safety precautions matter. Avoid monsoon slippery sections for older visitors and always carry water and basic first-aid.

Travel Tips for Visiting Purandar Fort

• Wear comfortable trekking shoes

• Carry water & light snacks

• Morning visits offer best weather and lesser crowd

• Photography lovers should reach before 10 AM for the clearest shots

• Respect the historical structures do not litter or damage walls

• Due to army presence, some areas might be restricted

The Spirit of Shivaji Maharaj Lives Here

Purandar Fort is more than stones and walls - it is a living monument of bravery.
Every step you take reminds you of the vision of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, who fought not for power, but for freedom, justice, and the dream of Swarajya.
The fort also stands as a tribute to the fierce and fearless Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj, whose courage continues to inspire generations.

Visiting Purandar Fort is not just a trek it is an emotional journey into Maharashtra’s golden past.

Final Thoughts

If you are looking for a place that combines adventure, history, spirituality, natural beauty, and the legendary spirit of the Marathas, then Purandar Fort must be at the top of your Maharashtra travel list.
Whether you are trekking for the thrill or exploring for the history, this fort promises an experience that is soul-stirring, inspiring, and unforgettable.

Also Read

1. Pratapgad Fort: Unveiling the Historic Hill Fortress Near Mahabaleshwar - If the valour-filled stories of Purandar Fort have inspired you, then Pratapgad Fort is your next must-visit destination. Discover its legendary battles, breathtaking viewpoints, and the timeless legacy of the Marathas as you explore one of Maharashtra’s most iconic hill forts.
2. Why Rajgad Fort Should Be on Every Trekker’s Bucket List in the Sahyadris - After experiencing the grandeur of Purandar, continue your journey through the Sahyadris with Rajgad Fort, the beloved capital of Swarajya.